A Pig in a Poke
Tuesday, January 29th, 2008Buying stuff on eBay is dodgy. Here’s a phonoharp I bought recently.

It’s a precursor to the autoharp. The metal grill across the middle has holes in it, in three horizontal rows; when you scrape a pick along a row, it hits only the strings exposed by the holes, thus sounding a chord. There are only three chords possible, but C, G, and F are pretty much the only chords I use anyway.
This particular one has a patent date of 1891 stamped on it; I am not sure how old this particular one is. It has a solid body — rather than a hollow one with a soundhole — which I’m guessing dates it fairly early.
The problem with this one is that the dead pin end is starting to pull up due to the tension of the strings.
Here is a side view of (what in the photo above is) the lower left-hand corner:

You can see a pin sticking out at the far right; this is what the strings hook onto. (There’s a whole row of them, one per string.) As the string is tightened (using the standard zither pins at the top end), the loose wood will pull upward. This means that it’s not possible to keep the thing in tune, since the pulling will cause the strings to loosen; tightening them will only cause the wood to pull up further until it comes loose entirely and smacks you in the face.
Now, if this was something I could look at before buying, it’d be one of the first things I’d check. It’s way too much hassle to deal with that sort of bodywork. This one might be easier, being a solidbody. Can I just shove some woodglue in there and clamp it down for a few days? Should I run a screw into it?
I think what I will do is run it by an instrument repair shop and see what they think. Worst comes to worst, it cost me less than $20 (including shipping) and I can live without it, but it’d be nice to get it up and running.
Further reports as events warrant.